NCERT’s PARAKH Report Suggests New Weightage System for Class 12 Final Marks

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The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)’s PARAKH (Performance Assessment, Review, and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic Development) has proposed a new evaluation system for calculating the final marks in class 12, according to a report submitted to the Education Ministry. This proposal includes performance metrics from classes 9, 10, and 11 as part of the final marks calculation for class 12.

Proposed Weightage Distribution:

  • Class 9 Performance: 15%
  • Class 10 Performance: 20%
  • Class 11 Performance: 25%
  • Class 12 Performance: 40%

This new system aims to create a holistic assessment method by incorporating a student’s consistent performance across the four years.

Assessment Types and Weightage:

The report recommends combining both formative and summative assessments for a more comprehensive evaluation:

  • Class 9:
    • Formative Assessments: 70%
    • Summative Assessments: 30%
  • Class 10:
    • Formative Assessments: 50%
    • Summative Assessments: 50%
  • Class 11:
    • Formative Assessments: 40%
    • Summative Assessments: 60%
  • Class 12:
    • Formative Assessments: 30%
    • Summative Assessments: 70%

State Suggestions:

In meetings with various state school boards, different weightage distributions were proposed for classes 10 and 12:

  • Class 10:
    • 40% from Class 9 marks
    • 60% from Class 10 marks
  • Class 12:
    • 40% from Class 11 marks
    • 60% from Class 12 marks

Credit System Proposal:

The PARAKH report also recommends the introduction of a credit system:

  • Class 9 and 10: 40 credits each
  • Class 11 and 12: 44 credits each

This system would help standardize the assessment across different boards and create a more uniform evaluation process.

The final decision on these recommendations is expected to be made following a meeting with the remaining school boards in August. If implemented, these changes could significantly impact the way student performance is evaluated in the Indian education system, promoting a more balanced and comprehensive approach to student assessment.